|
Wado
Ryu Karate Jutsu Syllabus
The purpose in
developing a syllabus for OCI Wado Ryu is to be able to explore a
traditional martial art from a bio-energetic and body dynamics point of
view, incorporating the principles of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM).
OCI Wado does not emphasize a sporting or artistic pursuit, rather it
pursues a training method that has more of a practical combat utility. In
this respect it follows the ‘jutsu’ direction rather than the
‘do’.
In our opinion this is entirely in keeping with the principles laid down
by the Founder, Grandmaster Hironori Ohtsuka, whose martial training had
begun with a thorough study of the Yoshin Ryu jujutsu system, before
studying Shorin Ryu Te with Master Gichin Funakoshi.
The applications that follow are intended to develop in the student a
thorough grounding in 3 principles:
- The
ability to move fluidly and without tension, and be able to deliver
techniques with great power and effectiveness.
- The
ability to move efficiently to exploit angles and direction of
weakness within the opponent
- The
ability to ability to attack to energy centers and pathways of the
opponent’s body
The following
syllabus aims to develop the student’s ability to apply these 3
principles by a thorough study of the fluid body movement
of the Wado Ryu style, allied to an extensive understanding of the
application of TCM theory, and it’s combat applications
8th
KYU
1)
Sonobazuki (in Naihanchi Dachi)
Chudan zuki,
tateken
Jodan zuki,
tateken
Jodan uke
Gedan barai
2) Tai-no-ido (body
shifting) from
shizentai
Okuriashi tobikomi
zuki jodan - forward; back
Suriashi
tobikomi zuki (slide back to 45 degrees, both sides)
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques) – from fighting stance
Ayumiashi
maegeri chudan (josoku)
Ayumiashi
mawashigeri chudan (josoku)
Ayumiashi
ashibarai
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
Ayumiashi tobikomi zuki jodan (one step
forward – punch to face)
Ayumiashi gyaku zuki chudan (one step
forward – opposite punch to stomach
Maegeri chudan – tobikomi zuki jodan (front kick/ snap punch)
5) Kata
Kihon Kata
6) Ippon Gumite
(Tsuki-Uke)
1-2 (nagashi gedanbarai – outside and
in – from Kihon Kata)
7) Ippon Gumite (Keri-Uke)
1-2
Reference
1) Chudan Zuki
Middle level punch
2) Jodan Zuki Upper level punch
3) Jodan Uke Rising
parry/strike
4) Gedan Barai Downward sweeping
parry/strike
3) Tate Ken
Vertical fist
4) Jodan Uke Upper
level parry/strike
5) Gedan barai Lower level
sweeping parry/strike
6) Josoku
Ball of the foot
7) Okuriashi
Sliding step (front foot lead)
8) Ayumiashi
Step through
9) Tobikomizuki
Lunge punch (front hand)
10) Suriashi
Sliding step (back foot lead)
11) Maegeri
Front kick
12) Mawashigeri Roundhouse kick
13) Josoku
Ball of foot
7th
KYU
1)
Sonobazuki (from
shizentai)
Chudan zuki
to 45 degrees
Jodan zuki
to 45 degrees
Nagashi uchi uke
Nagashi soto uke
2) Tai-no-ido
(body shifting)
from shizentai
Okuriashi
tobikomizuki chudan
Nagashi
zuki (stepping back)
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques)
Okuriashi maegeri chudan (josoku)
Okuriashi mawashi geri chudan (josoku)
Okuriashi ashibarai
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
Okuriashi tobikomi zuki jodan - okuriashi
gyaku zuki chudan
Okuriashi
tobikomi zuki jodan - maegeri chudan
Okuriashi
gyaku zuki jodan - maegeri chudan
5)
Kata
Pinan Nidan
6)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-4 (Nos 3&4 nagashi otoshiuke to
chudan attack – from Pinan Nidan )
7)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-4
Reference
1)
Okuri ashi
sliding step
2)
Nagashi zuki pull back inside foot to 45 degrees
3)
Uchi
uke
inward parry/ strike
4)
Soto
uke
outward parry/ strike
5)
Nagashi
zuki
pull back inner foot to 45 degrees/ punch attack
6)
Gyakuzuki
reverse punch
7)
Ashi
barai
foot sweep
6th
KYU
1)
Sonobazuki (from
naihanchi dachi)
Nido-zuki
jodan – chudan
Furiken
uchi
Uraken
uchi
Shuto
uchi
2) Tai-no-ido
(body shifting) from
shizentai
Junzuki no
tsukkomi
Gyakuziki no
tsukkomi
Suriashi
to side (90 degrees), inner hand tateken, outer hand cover
Suriashi
to side (90 degrees), drop and turn to gyakunekashi/ nagashi gedan barai
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques)
Tsugiashi maegeri chudan (josoku)
Tsugiashi
mawashigeri chudan (josoku)
Tsugiashi
ashibarai
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
Tsugiashi
tobikomi zuki jodan/ gyakuzuki no tsukkomi chudan
Tsugiashi
tobikomi zuki jodan/ maegeri chudan
Tsugiashi
gyakuzuki jodan/ maegeri chudan
Tsugiashi
gyakuzuki jodan/ nagashizuki
5)
Kata
Pinan Shodan
6)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-6 (Nos 5 & 6 from Pinan Shodan)
7)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-6
6) Impact
pad penetration
Reference
1)
Tsugi Ashi
half step
2)
Junzuki no tsukkomi deeper junzuki (tobikomizuki)
3)
Gyakuzuki no tsukkomi
deeper gyakuzuki
4)
Nekoashi
cat stance on back foot
5)
Gyakunekoashi
cat stance on front foot
6)
Uraken uchi
back fist strike
7)
Shuto uchi
edge of hand strike
5th
KYU
1)
Sonobazuki (from
naihanchi dachi)
Mawashi empi
Age empi
2) Tai-no-ido
(body shifting)
Nagashi
Zuki (stepping forward) tateken
Nagashi
uchi uke (stepping back to 45 degrees)
Nagashi
soto uke (sliding back to 45 degrees)
Nagashi
gedanbarai (slide to 90 degrees)
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques)
1) Surikomiashi maegeri chudan (josoku)
2) Surikomiashi mawashigeri chudan (josoku)
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
Nagashi zuki (stepping back) - gykuzuki
Okuriashi uraken (forward to 45 degrees)
– ayumiashi gyakuzuki (45 degrees)
Maegeri – nagashi gyukuzuki
5)
Kata
Pinan Sandan
6)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-8 (Nos 7&8 from Pinan Sandan)
7)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-8
8) Impact
pad penetration
Reference
1) Mawashi empi
Roundhouse elbow strike
2) Age empi
Rising front elbow strike
3) Surokomiashi
1˝ step
4th KYU
1) Sonobazuki (from
naihanchi dachi)
Sukui
uke
2)
Tai-no-Ido (from
shizentai)
Uraken
to 450
Suriashi
to side (90 degrees) gyukuzuki (jodan cover)
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques)
Okuriashi
(450)
sokuto chudan
Okuriashi
ushirogeri
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
1) Tsugiashi tobikomi zuki jodan/
okuriashi nagashigyakuzuki chudan
2)
Tsugiashi tobikomi zuki Jodan/ maegeri chudan/ ayumiashi nagashigyakuzuki
3)
Tsugiashi nagashigyakuzuki jodan/ maegeri chudan
5)
Kata
Pinan Yondan
6)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-10
7)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-10
8) Jiyu
Kumite
Reference
1)
Tsugi ashi
half step
2)
Ushirogeri
back kick
3)
Sokuto geri
side of foot kick
3rd
KYU
1)
Tai-no-Ido (from
shizentai)
8 directional punching
(tate ken)
2)
Kihon Waza (Basic
Techniques) – jodan cover
Okuriashi Tobikomizuki
Ayumiashi Toboikomizuki
Tsugiashi Tobikomizuki
Surikomiashi Tobikomizuki
Okuriashi Gyakuzuki
Ayumiashi Gyakuzuki
Tsugiashi Gyakuzuki
Surikomiashi Gyakuzuki
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques) - optional
1) Tsugiashi sokutogeri
2) Tsugiashi uramawashigeri
4)
Renraku Waza
(Combination Techniques) – from fighting stance
1) Tsugiashi Tobikomi Zuki Jodan/
Okuriashi Gyakuzuki Chudan
2)
Tsugiashi Tobikomi Zuki Jodan/ Maegeri Chudan
3)
Tsugiashi Gyakuzuki Jodan/ Maegeri Chudan
5)
Kata
Pinan Godan
6)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-12
7)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-12
8) Kihon
Gumite
1-3
9) Jiyu
Kumite
10) Impact
pad penetration
Reference
1)
Tsugi Ashi
half step
2)
Uramawashigeri
hooking kick
2nd
KYU
1)
Tai-no-Ido (in
tate seishan, left and right)
8 directional punching - uraken
2)
Kihon Waza (Basic
Techniques) – jodan and chudan cover
Okuriashi Nagashizuki
Ayumiashi Nagashizuki
Tsugiashi Nagashizuki
Surikomiashi Tobikomizuki
Okuriashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Ayumiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Tsugiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Surikomiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques) - optional
1) Soto mikazukigeri
2) Uchi mikazuki geri
4)
Kata
Kushanku
Naihanchi
5)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-12
6)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-12
7) Kihon
Gumite
1-3
4-7
8) Jiyu
Kumite
9) Impact
pad penetration
Reference
1) Mikazukigeri
crescent kick
1st
KYU
1)
Tai-no-Ido (in
tate seishan, left and right)
8 directional punching - gyakuzuki
2)
Kihon Waza (Basic
Techniques, with jodan, chudan & gedan cover))
Okuriashi Nagashizuki
Ayumiashi Nagashizuki
Tsugiashi Nagashizuki
Surikomiashi Tobikomizuki
Okuriashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Ayumiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Tsugiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
Surikomiashi Nagashi Gyakuzuki
3)
Keri Waza (Kicking
Techniques)
ashi barai/ ushirogeri
4)
Kata
Naihanchi
Seishan
5)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-12
6)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-12
7) Kihon
Gumite
1-3
4-7
8-10
8) Kumite
Gata
1-3
9) Jiyu
Kumite
10) Impact
pad penetration
Dan
Grade Syllabus
1)
Tai-no-Ido (from
shizentai)
8 directional punching (tateken/uraken
2)
Kata
Naihanchi
Chinto
Seishan
3)
Ippon Gumite (Tsuki Uke)
1-12
4)
Ippon Gumite (Keri Uke)
1-12
5) Kihon
Gumite
1-10
6) Kumite
Gata
1-10
7) Jiyu
Kumite
8) Impact
pad penetration
Tobikomizuli,
gyakuzuki, empi, mawashiuchi, ridgehand, palm, haishu, maegeri,
mawashigeri, ushirogeri
Reference
1)
1st Dan – all techniques proficient at Level 1
2)
2nd Dan – all techniques proficient at Level 2, with
explanation of meridian & point targets + immobilizations ikkyo,
nikkyo, kotegaeshi within technique.
3)
3rd Dan – all techniques proficient at Level 3, with
explanation of principles, and demonstration of variations (henka) +
sankyo, yonkyo, gokyo, shihonage – from within technique
Technical
Discussion
Body
movement
Nagasu:
body evasion, coupled with flowing movement eg nagashizuki; nagashiuke
Noru:
not to resist opponent’s attack but to blend with it, using your own
bodyweight to take control and unbalance the attacker’s posture. Noru
means to flow with the attacker’s movement, blending and redirecting,
never opposing.
Inasu:
Counter-attacking simultaneously, or attacking as the opponent starts his
attack, using the opponent’s body weight or movement to break his
balance, or counter-attacking with nagasu
Flow
Teni:
to be able to change position to respond and blend in with the
opponent’s attack and energy
Tentai:
to be able to change form to respond and blend in with the opponent’s
attack and energy
Tengi:
to be able to change technique to be able to respond and blend in with the
opponent’s attack and energy
Timing
Go no Sen:
to parry the opponent’s attack and immediately counter-attack.
Typical in basic techniques, or when caught by surprise and the opponent
has the advantage. Requires the ability to deliver a powerful strike to
respond to the attack and take back the initiative. In OCI Wado we try to
minimize the use of this strategy
Sen:
to simultaneously counter-attack as the opponent starts his attack
(eg nagashiuke/nagashizuki). This utilizes the momentum of the opponent to
amplify the effectiveness of your own strike. The kumite gata are typical
examples of the application of Sen. A good way to apply body alarm
reaction (BAR) to the opponent and seize the initiative, allowing for much
reduced resistance during follow-up techniques (including locks, throws
and control techniques)
Sen Sen no
Sen:
to pre-emptively strike by anticipating the moment when the
opponent is about to make his attack, and is mentally least prepared for a
response. Making the first move (kakari no sen) is a classic budo
technique and, if timed correctly, is a very powerful way of seizing the
initiative
OCI Wado
The techniques
ippon gumite, kihon gumite, and kumite gata employ nagasu, noru and inasu
for their effectiveness, utilizing the timing of (mainly) Sen. Mentally
the application of sen sen no sen is critical – the mental commitment to
attack from the beginning, and to focus on the opponent’s energy
meridians, rather than on defense and response (as is usually taught).
These 2-person
drills are practiced to be able to develop a flexibility of response,
where teni, tentai, and tengi are more important than learning a fixed
series of responses.
The emphasis in
sparring should be to be able to apply the above principles with
‘mushin’ ie with no thought or calculation – just flow and strike.
Ultimately
there should be no techniques, just karate.
|